* The Authorized Share Capital of the Company has been increased from Rs. 11.00 Crore (divided into 11,00,00,000 Equity Shares of Re. 1 each) to Rs. 18.00 Crore (divided into 18, 00, 00,000 Equity Shares of Re. 1 each after obtaining approval from shareholders in the EGM held on 30.11.2023.
d. Terms/rights attached to equity shares:
The company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs. 1 per share (31st March 2024: Rs. 1/- per share). Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend, in case proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
14.1 Statutory Reserve :
"Statutory Reserve represents the Reserve Fund created under Section 45 IC of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. An amount of Rs. 2.40 /-Lakhs representing 20% of Net Profit is transferred to the Fund for the year (Previous Year: Rs. 8.81 Lakhs/- ). No appropriation was made from the Reserve Fund during the year."
23 Loans & Advances are subject to confirmation.
24 During the year company has complied with the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India in respect of prudential Norms for Income recognition and Provisioning for Non Performing Assets.
26 Additional information pursuant to provisions of schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013.
Expenditure incurred in CIF Value of Imports of Capital Goods - Nil
Expenditure incurred in foreign currency during the year - Nil
27 Retirement Benefits: Indian Accounting Standard - 19 "Employees Benefits" not applicable
28 Contingent Liabilities: NIL
29 As per the definition of Business Segment and Geographical Segment contained in Indian Accounting Standard 108 “Segment Reporting”, the management is of the opinion that the Company’s operation comprise of operating in Primary and Secondary market and incidental activities thereto, there is neither more than one reportable business segment nor more than one reportable geographical segment, and, therefore, segment information as per Indian Accounting Standard 108 is not required to be disclosed.
30 Details of amounts due to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise under the head current liabilities, based on the information available with the Company and relied upon by the auditors- Nil (Previous Year - Nil).
31 In the opinion of the management, all current assets, loans and advances would be realizable at least an amount equal to the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet. Also there is no impairment of fixed assets.
Note : The Board of Directors of the company in their meeting held on 10thJanuary, 2024 had disposed off all the investment in wholly owned subsidiary Company i.e Viji Housing Finance Limited, consequently such company ceased from the status of wholly owned subsidiary company w.e.f. 10th January, 2024.
Capital Adequacy Ratio
As per the Master Direction DNBR.PD.007/03.10.119/2016-17 dated September 01,2016 issued by the Reserve Bank of India, the requirement of maintaining Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (“CRAR”) is applicable only to the NBFC- Systemically Important Non-Deposit taking (NDSI) and NBFC -Deposit Taking. Furthermore, as per the audited balance sheet as at 31st March 2024, the asset size of Viji Finance Limited is less than Rs. 500 crores, Therefore, the company falls under the category of Non-Systemically Important Non-Deposit Taking NBFC. Consequently, the capital adequacy norms issued by the RBI, specifically the requirement of maintaining Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (“CRAR”) by NBFCs, are not applicable to our company, as it is classified as a Non-Systemically Important Non-Deposit Taking NBFC.
Level 1 : Category include financial assets and liabilities that are measured in whole or significantly part by reference to published quotes in an active market.
Level 2 : Category include financial assets and liabilities that are measured using a valuation technique based on assumptions that are supported by prices from observable current market transactions.
Level 3 : Category include financial assets and liabilities that are measured using valuation technique based on non-market observable inputs. This means that fair value are determined in whole or in part using a valuation model based on assumptions that are neither supported by prices from observable current market transactions in the same instrument nor are they based on available market data.
II. Financial instruments measured at fair value
Financial assets measured at fair value includes cash and cash equivalents, loans and other financial assets. These are financial assets whose carrying amounts approximate fair value .
Additionally, Financial liabilities such as trade payables, borrowings and other financial liabilities are measured at FVTPL, whose carrying amounts approximate fair value.
36 The company has a risk management framework, appropriate to the size of the Company and environment under which it operates.
The objectives of its risk management framework is to ensure that various risks are identified, measured and mitigated and also that policies, procedures and standards are established to address these risks and ensure a systematic response in the case of crystallisation of such risks. The Board of Directors reviews these policies and processes regularly and is periodically informed about the risk management. Impact of risk on the business and mitigation plans . The Company is exposed to following risk-
A. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that the Company will incur a loss because its customers or counterparties fail to discharge their contractual obligations. The Company manages and controls Credit risk by setting limits on the amount of risk it is willing to accept for individual counterparties,and by monitoring exposures in relations to such limits.
The maximum exposure to credit risk for each class of financial instruments is the carring amount of that class of financial instruments presented in the financial statements. The Company's major classes of financial assets are cash and cash equivalents and loans.
Deposits with banks are considered to have negligible risk or nil risk, as they are maintained with high rated banks / financial institutions as approved by the Board of directors. The management has established accounts receivable policy under which customer accounts are regularly monitored.
B. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the entity will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial assets. The entity's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure , as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due , under both normal and stressed conditions , without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to entity's reputation.
Prudent liquidity risk management requires sufficient cash and availability of funds through adequate committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions.
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the board of directors. for the management of the company's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows , and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
C. Market risk
Maket Risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flow of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market variables such as interest rates foreign exchange rates etc. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while maximising the return.
(i) Currency Risk
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's all transactions are denominated in indian rupees only. Hence, the Company is not significantly exposed to currency rate risk.
(ii) Interest Rate Risk
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flow of a financial instrument will fluctuate as result of changes in market interest rates. The Company's Loans and borrowings both are primarily in fixed interest rates. Hence the Company is not significantly exposed to interest rate risk.
37 Capital Management
The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern , so that they can continue to provide return for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
39 Additional Regulatory Information as per Companies Act, 2013
1. The company does not own any immovable property
2. The company has not revalued its Property,Plant and Equipment.
3. There is no amount outstanding for loans or advances granted in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMPs and the related parties (as defined under Companies Act 2013)
4. No proceedings have been initiated or are pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder.
5. The company is not declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.
6. The company has not entered into transactions with companies struck off under section 248 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.
7. The company has not applied for any Scheme of Arrangements in term of sections 230 to 237 ofthe Companies Act, 2013.
8. (a) No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or
kind of funds ) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies),including foreign entities ("intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise , that the intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee , security or the like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(b) No funds have been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"),with the understanding ,whether recorded in writing or otherwise , that the company shall , whether , directly or indirectly. lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee , security or the like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries.
9. The company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
10. Provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 does not apply to the Company as Company does not fall under any of the criteria specified under above referred section therefore Company has not constituted Corporate Social responsibility (CSR) committee as required under the Act.
11. All charges or satisfaction are registered with ROC within the statutory period for the financial years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31,2023. No charges or satisfactions are yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
12 . There is no undisclosed income in the books ofaccounts.
13. The company has does not have any borrowing from Banks or FIs against security of current assets.
14. The Company has not used the borrowings from banks and financial institutions for the purpose other than for which it was taken.
15. The company does not hold any intangible assets and thus no revaluation is done.
42 Events after Reporting Date
There have been no events after the reporting date that required disclosure in these financial statements.
43 Approval of Financial Statements
The Financial Statements are approved for issue by the Board of Directors in their meetings held on 09.04.2024
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