Rights, restrictions and preferences attached to equity shares
Each shareholder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The holders of equity shares are entitled to dividend as declared from time to time in proportio of their holdings. In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders. The company declares and pays divided in Indian Rupees. The dividend proposed by Directors is subject to the approval of shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
A Credit risk
Credit Risk is the risk that counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instruments or customer contract leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables and unbilled revenue) and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and financial institutions, investments, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments.
i Trade receivables
Credit risk is managed by each business unit subject to the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.
The impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for clients. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial assets. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
Credit risk exposure
The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low as they are spread across multiple geographies and multiple industries.
ii Financial instruments and deposits with banks
Credit risk is limited as we generally invest in deposits with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international and domestic credit rating agencies. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Company periodically and the limits are set to minimize the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty’s potential failure to make payments.
B Liquidity risk
Liquidity is defined as the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at a reasonable price. The Company’s treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the Company’s net liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows.
The Company's principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the cash and cash equivalents is sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly no liquidity risk is perceived.
Note 30:
Financial instruments
The fair value of the financial assets are included at amounts at which the instruments could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value:
(a) Fair value of cash and short term deposits, trade and other short term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
b) Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, if require, allowances are taken to account for the expected losses of these receivables.
Level 1: - Quoted price (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 - Inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
Level 3 - Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) Note: All Investments are measured at cost Note 33: Capital Management
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, securities premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value. The Company’s capital management objectives are to maintain equity including all reserves to protect economic viability and to finance any growth opportunities that may be available in future so as to maximise shareholders’ value. The management and the board of directors monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to the shareholders. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions.
8) The subdivision of existing equity share of face value of Rs.10/- (ten) each fully paid up into two equity shares of face value of Rs.5/- (Five) each fully paid up has been approved by the members of the Company held on 07thJanuary, 2023 and the Board of Directors have approved (Fixed) Saturday, 21st January, 2023 as the Record date for determining the eligibility of the shareholders for sub-division/ split of equity shares.
9) The Board of Directors of the Company have recommended an Interim Dividend of Rs.2 per fully paid-up Equity Share of Rs. 10/- each for the financial year ended 31st March, 2023 (However as the Record Date for Split is Saturday, 21stJanuary, 2023 the same be construed as Rs. 1.00/- Per Share for a Fully Paid Up Equity Share of Rs. 5 Each).
10) Investments in equity other than quoted shares (level 3) are measured at cost due to if insufficient more recent information is available to measure fair value. This is as per para B5.2.3 of Ind-AS 109.
12) Closing balances are subject to confirmation by third parties.
13) Other Statutory Information:
i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
ii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
iii) The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
iv) The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person or entity, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
v) The Company have not received any fund from any person or entity, including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
vi) The Company does not have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
14) Last year figures have been regrouped wherever necessary.
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